Disruption recovery
Flight cancelled
If your flight is cancelled with less than 14 days' notice, you have full rights under EU 261: a free rebooking or full refund, plus possible €250–€600 compensation.
Compensation summary
Up to €600 per passenger if cancellation is announced less than 14 days before departure and is the airline's fault.
What to do right now
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Stay at the airport (or contact the airline immediately if cancelled before you arrived). The airline owes you either a rebooking on the next available flight or a full refund within 7 days.
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Get the cancellation reason in writing — text message, email, or screenshot of the airline app. You'll need this for the compensation claim.
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If you accept the rebooking but your replacement flight is much later, the airline must provide meals, refreshments, and (if delay > 5 hours) accommodation.
Your rights
- Choice between full refund within 7 days OR rebooking on alternative flight (same day or later).
- Care obligation: meals, refreshments, two phone calls or emails, and overnight accommodation if needed.
- Compensation €250–€600 unless the airline proves extraordinary circumstances (severe weather, ATC strike, security alert, etc.).
- If you arranged your own alternative travel, the airline must reimburse you for the original ticket but not the new one.
How to claim
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File the claim within 6 weeks via the airline's website (mandatory first step under most regulations).
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If the airline refuses or doesn't respond in 2 months, escalate to your national enforcement body (CAA in the UK, BMVI in Germany, ÚCL in Czechia, etc.).
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Or use a claims management service like AirHelp / Click2Refund — they take 25–35 % of the award but handle paperwork and lawsuits if needed.
When compensation is NOT due
- Cancellation announced 14+ days before departure.
- Extraordinary circumstances: severe weather, political instability, security risks, ATC strikes.
- You voluntarily gave up your seat in exchange for compensation.
- Your flight wasn't departing from an EU/EEA airport on a non-EU airline.
Estimate your EU 261 compensation
Flights to/from the EU, delayed 3+ hours or cancelled with less than 14 days' notice, are eligible for €250–€600 in compensation. Check your eligibility in 60 seconds:
Other scenarios
Flight cancelled
Full refund or rebooking + compensation up to €600.
Flight delayed
Care after 2h, compensation after 3h, refund option after 5h.
Missed connection
Single-ticket vs separate-ticket rules differ massively.
Denied boarding
Overbooking and involuntary denial — full EU 261 rights.
Lost baggage
Up to €1,500 under Montreal Convention; PIR mandatory.
Overbooked flight
Same rights as denied boarding; negotiate volunteer compensation.